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War and Peace, a novel by Leo Tolstoy

Book Three: 1805 - Chapter 4

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When Princess Mary came down, Prince Vasili and his son were already

in the drawing room, talking to the little princess and Mademoiselle

Bourienne. When she entered with her heavy step, treading on her

heels, the gentlemen and Mademoiselle Bourienne rose and the little

princess, indicating her to the gentlemen, said: "Voila Marie!"

Princess Mary saw them all and saw them in detail. She saw Prince

Vasili's face, serious for an instant at the sight of her, but

immediately smiling again, and the little princess curiously noting

the impression "Marie" produced on the visitors. And she saw

Mademoiselle Bourienne, with her ribbon and pretty face, and her

unusually animated look which was fixed on him, but him she could

not see, she only saw something large, brilliant, and handsome

moving toward her as she entered the room. Prince Vasili approached

first, and she kissed the bold forehead that bent over her hand and

answered his question by saying that, on the contrary, she

remembered him quite well. Then Anatole came up to her. She still

could not see him. She only felt a soft hand taking hers firmly, and

she touched with her lips a white forehead, over which was beautiful

light-brown hair smelling of pomade. When she looked up at him she was

struck by his beauty. Anatole stood with his right thumb under a

button of his uniform, his chest expanded and his back drawn in,

slightly swinging one foot, and, with his head a little bent, looked

with beaming face at the princess without speaking and evidently not

thinking about her at all. Anatole was not quick-witted, nor ready

or eloquent in conversation, but he had the faculty, so invaluable

in society, of composure and imperturbable self-possession. If a man

lacking in self-confidence remains dumb on a first introduction and

betrays a consciousness of the impropriety of such silence and an

anxiety to find something to say, the effect is bad. But Anatole was

dumb, swung his foot, and smilingly examined the princess' hair. It

was evident that he could be silent in this way for a very long

time. "If anyone finds this silence inconvenient, let him talk, but

I don't want to"' he seemed to say. Besides this, in his behavior to

women Anatole had a manner which particularly inspires in them

curiosity, awe, and even love- a supercilious consciousness of his own

superiority. It was was as if he said to them: "I know you, I know

you, but why should I bother about you? You'd be only too glad, of

course." Perhaps he did not really think this when he met women-

even probably he did not, for in general he thought very little- but

his looks and manner gave that impression. The princess felt this, and

as if wishing to show him that she did not even dare expect to

interest him, she turned to his father. The conversation was general

and animated, thanks to Princess Lise's voice and little downy lip

that lifted over her white teeth. She met Prince Vasili with that

playful manner often employed by lively chatty people, and

consisting in the assumption that between the person they so address

and themselves there are some semi-private, long-established jokes and

amusing reminiscences, though no such reminiscences really exist- just

as none existed in this case. Prince Vasili readily adopted her tone

and the little princess also drew Anatole, whom she hardly knew,

into these amusing recollections of things that had never occurred.

Mademoiselle Bourienne also shared them and even Princess Mary felt

herself pleasantly made to share in these merry reminiscences.

"Here at least we shall have the benefit of your company all to

ourselves, dear prince," said the little princess (of course, in

French) to Prince Vasili. "It's not as at Annette's* receptions

where you always ran away; you remember cette chere Annette!"

*Anna Pavlovna.

"Ah, but you won't talk politics to me like Annette!"

"And our little tea table?"

"Oh, yes!"

"Why is it you were never at Annette's?" the little princess asked

Anatole. "Ah, I know, I know," she said with a sly glance, "your

brother Hippolyte told me about your goings on. Oh!" and she shook her

finger at him, "I have even heard of your doings in Paris!"

"And didn't Hippolyte tell you?" asked Prince Vasili, turning to his

son and seizing the little princess' arm as if she would have run away

and he had just managed to catch her, "didn't he tell you how he

himself was pining for the dear princess, and how she showed him the

door? Oh, she is a pearl among women, Princess," he added, turning

to Princess Mary.

When Paris was mentioned, Mademoiselle Bourienne for her part seized

the opportunity of joining in the general current of recollections.

She took the liberty of inquiring whether it was long since

Anatole had left Paris and how he had liked that city. Anatole

answered the Frenchwoman very readily and, looking at her with a

smile, talked to her about her native land. When he saw the pretty

little Bourienne, Anatole came to the conclusion that he would not

find Bald Hills dull either. "Not at all bad!" he thought, examining

her, "not at all bad, that little companion! I hope she will bring her

along with her when we're married, la petite est gentille."*

*The little one is charming.

The old prince dressed leisurely in his study, frowning and

considering what he was to do. The coming of these visitors annoyed

him. "What are Prince Vasili and that son of his to me? Prince

Vasili is a shallow braggart and his son, no doubt, is a fine

specimen," he grumbled to himself. What angered him was that the

coming of these visitors revived in his mind an unsettled question

he always tried to stifle, one about which he always deceived himself.

The question was whether he could ever bring himself to part from

his daughter and give her to a husband. The prince never directly

asked himself that question, knowing beforehand that he would have

to answer it justly, and justice clashed not only with his feelings

but with the very possibility of life. Life without Princess Mary,

little as he seemed to value her, was unthinkable to him. "And why

should she marry?" he thought. "To be unhappy for certain. There's

Lise, married to Andrew- a better husband one would think could hardly

be found nowadays- but is she contented with her lot? And who would

marry Marie for love? Plain and awkward! They'll take her for her

connections and wealth. Are there no women living unmarried, and

even the happier for it?" So thought Prince Bolkonski while

dressing, and yet the question he was always putting off demanded an

immediate answer. Prince Vasili had brought his son with the evident

intention of proposing, and today or tomorrow he would probably ask

for an answer. His birth and position in society were not bad.

"Well, I've nothing against it," the prince said to himself, "but he

must be worthy of her. And that is what we shall see."

"That is what we shall see! That is what we shall see!" he added

aloud.

He entered the drawing room with his usual alert step, glancing

rapidly round the company. He noticed the change in the little

princess' dress, Mademoiselle Bourienne's ribbon, Princess Mary's

unbecoming coiffure, Mademoiselle Bourienne's and Anatole's smiles,

and the loneliness of his daughter amid the general conversation. "Got

herself up like a fool!" he thought, looking irritably at her. "She is

shameless, and he ignores her!"

He went straight up to Prince Vasili.

"Well! How d'ye do? How d'ye do? Glad to see you!"

"Friendship laughs at distance," began Prince Vasili in his usual

rapid, self-confident, familiar tone. "Here is my second son; please

love and befriend him."

Prince Bolkonski surveyed Anatole.

"Fine young fellow! Fine young fellow!" he said. "Well, come and

kiss me," and he offered his cheek.

Anatole kissed the old man, and looked at him with curiosity and

perfect composure, waiting for a display of the eccentricities his

father had told him to expect.

Prince Bolkonski sat down in his usual place in the corner of the

sofa and, drawing up an armchair for Prince Vasili, pointed to it

and began questioning him about political affairs and news. He

seemed to listen attentively to what Prince Vasili said, but kept

glancing at Princess Mary.

"And so they are writing from Potsdam already?" he said, repeating

Prince Vasili's last words. Then rising, he suddenly went up to his

daughter.

"Is it for visitors you've got yourself up like that, eh?" said

he. "Fine, very fine! You have done up your hair in this new way for

the visitors, and before the visitors I tell you that in future you

are never to dare to change your way of dress without my consent."

"It was my fault, mon pere," interceded the little princess, with

a blush.

"You must do as you please," said Prince Bolkonski, bowing to his

daughter-in-law, "but she need not make a fool of herself, she's plain

enough as it is."

And he sat down again, paying no more attention to his daughter, who

was reduced to tears.

"On the contrary, that coiffure suits the princess very well,"

said Prince Vasili.

"Now you, young prince, what's your name?" said Prince Bolkonski,

turning to Anatole, "come here, let us talk and get acquainted."

"Now the fun begins," thought Anatole, sitting down with a smile

beside the old prince.

"Well, my dear boy, I hear you've been educated abroad, not taught

to read and write by the deacon, like your father and me. Now tell me,

my dear boy, are you serving in the Horse Guards?" asked the old

man, scrutinizing Anatole closely and intently.

"No, I have been transferred to the line," said Anatole, hardly able

to restrain his laughter.

"Ah! That's a good thing. So, my dear boy, you wish to serve the

Tsar and the country? It is wartime. Such a fine fellow must serve.

Well, are you off to the front?"

"No, Prince, our regiment has gone to the front, but I am

attached... what is it I am attached to, Papa?" said Anatole,

turning to his father with a laugh.

"A splendid soldier, splendid! 'What am I attached to!' Ha, ha, ha!"

laughed Prince Bolkonski, and Anatole laughed still louder. Suddenly

Prince Bolkonski frowned.

"You may go," he said to Anatole.

Anatole returned smiling to the ladies.

"And so you've had him educated abroad, Prince Vasili, haven't you?"

said the old prince to Prince Vasili.

"I have done my best for him, and I can assure you the education

there is much better than ours."

"Yes, everything is different nowadays, everything is changed. The

lad's a fine fellow, a fine fellow! Well, come with me now." He took

Prince Vasili's arm and led him to his study. As soon as they were

alone together, Prince Vasili announced his hopes and wishes to the

old prince.

"Well, do you think I shall prevent her, that I can't part from

her?" said the old prince angrily. "What an idea! I'm ready for it

tomorrow! Only let me tell you, I want to know my son-in-law better.

You know my principles- everything aboveboard? I will ask her tomorrow

in your presence; if she is willing, then he can stay on. He can

stay and I'll see." The old prince snorted. "Let her marry, it's all

the same to me!" he screamed in the same piercing tone as when parting

from his son.

"I will tell you frankly," said Prince Vasili in the tone of a

crafty man convinced of the futility of being cunning with so

keen-sighted companion. "You know, you see right through people.

Anatole is no genius, but he is an honest, goodhearted lad; an

excellent son or kinsman."

"All right, all right, we'll see!"

As always happens when women lead lonely lives for any length of

time without male society, on Anatole's appearance all the three women

of Prince Bolkonski's household felt that their life had not been real

till then. Their powers of reasoning, feeling, and observing

immediately increased tenfold, and their life, which seemed to have

been passed in darkness, was suddenly lit up by a new brightness, full

of significance.

Princess Mary grew quite unconscious of her face and coiffure. The

handsome open face of the man who might perhaps be her husband

absorbed all her attention. He seemed to her kind, brave,

determined, manly, and magnanimous. She felt convinced of that.

Thousands of dreams of a future family life continually rose in her

imagination. She drove them away and tried to conceal them.

"But am I not too cold with him?" thought the princess. "I try to be

reserved because in the depth of my soul I feel too near to him

already, but then he cannot know what I think of him and may imagine

that I do not like him."

And Princess Mary tried, but could not manage, to be cordial to

her new guest. "Poor girl, she's devilish ugly!" thought Anatole.

Mademoiselle Bourienne, also roused to great excitement by Anatole's

arrival, thought in another way. Of course, she, a handsome young

woman without any definite position, without relations or even a

country, did not intend to devote her life to serving Prince

Bolkonski, to reading aloud to him and being friends with Princess

Mary. Mademoiselle Bourienne had long been waiting for a Russian

prince who, able to appreciate at a glance her superiority to the

plain, badly dressed, ungainly Russian princesses, would fall in

love with her and carry her off; and here at last was a Russian

prince. Mademoiselle Bourienne knew a story, heard from her aunt but

finished in her own way, which she liked to repeat to herself. It

was the story of a girl who had been seduced, and to whom her poor

mother (sa pauvre mere) appeared, and reproached her for yielding to a

man without being married. Mademoiselle Bourienne was often touched to

tears as in imagination she told this story to him, her seducer. And

now he, a real Russian prince, had appeared. He would carry her away

and then sa pauvre mere would appear and he would marry her. So her

future shaped itself in Mademoiselle Bourienne's head at the very time

she was talking to Anatole about Paris. It was not calculation that

guided her (she did not even for a moment consider what she should

do), but all this had long been familiar to her, and now that

Anatole had appeared it just grouped itself around him and she

wished and tried to please him as much as possible.

The little princess, like an old war horse that hears the trumpet,

unconsciously and quite forgetting her condition, prepared for the

familiar gallop of coquetry, without any ulterior motive or any

struggle, but with naive and lighthearted gaiety.

Although in female society Anatole usually assumed the role of a man

tired of being run after by women, his vanity was flattered by the

spectacle of his power over these three women. Besides that, he was

beginning to feel for the pretty and provocative Mademoiselle

Bourienne that passionate animal feeling which was apt to master him

with great suddenness and prompt him to the coarsest and most reckless

actions.

After tea, the company went into the sitting room and Princess

Mary was asked to play on the clavichord. Anatole, laughing and in

high spirits, came and leaned on his elbows, facing her and beside

Mademoiselle Bourienne. Princess Mary felt his look with a painfully

joyous emotion. Her favorite sonata bore her into a most intimately

poetic world and the look she felt upon her made that world still more

poetic. But Anatole's expression, though his eyes were fixed on her,

referred not to her but to the movements of Mademoiselle Bourienne's

little foot, which he was then touching with his own under the

clavichord. Mademoiselle Bourienne was also looking at Princess

Mary, and in her lovely eyes there was a look of fearful joy and

hope that was also new to the princess.

"How she loves me!" thought Princess Mary. "How happy I am now,

and how happy I may be with such a friend and such a husband! Husband?

Can it be possible?" she thought, not daring to look at his face,

but still feeling his eyes gazing at her.

In the evening, after supper, when all were about to retire, Anatole

kissed Princess Mary's hand. She did not know how she found the

courage, but she looked straight into his handsome face as it came

near to her shortsighted eyes. Turning from Princess Mary he went up

and kissed Mademoiselle Bourienne's hand. (This was not etiquette, but

then he did everything so simply and with such assurance!)

Mademoiselle Bourienne flushed, and gave the princess a frightened

look.

"What delicacy! " thought the princess. "Is it possible that Amelie"

(Mademoiselle Bourienne) "thinks I could be jealous of her, and not

value her pure affection and devotion to me?" She went up to her and

kissed her warmly. Anatole went up to kiss the little princess' hand.

"No! No! No! When your father writes to tell me that you are

behaving well I will give you my hand to kiss. Not till then!" she

said. And smilingly raising a finger at him, she left the room.

Read next: Book Three: 1805#Chapter 5

Read previous: Book Three: 1805#Chapter 3

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