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War and Peace, a novel by Leo Tolstoy

Book Two: 1805 - Chapter 19

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The attack of the Sixth Chasseurs secured the retreat of our right

flank. In the center Tushin's forgotten battery, which had managed

to set fire to the Schon Grabern village, delayed the French

advance. The French were putting out the fire which the wind was

spreading, and thus gave us time to retreat. The retirement of the

center to the other side of the dip in the ground at the rear was

hurried and noisy, but the different companies did not get mixed.

But our left- which consisted of the Azov and Podolsk infantry and the

Pavlograd hussars- was simultaneously attacked and outflanked by

superior French forces under Lannes and was thrown into confusion.

Bagration had sent Zherkov to the general commanding that left flank

with orders to retreat immediately.

Zherkov, not removing his hand from his cap, turned his horse

about and galloped off. But no sooner had he left Bagration than his

courage failed him. He was seized by panic and could not go where it

was dangerous.

Having reached the left flank, instead of going to the front where

the firing was, he began to look for the general and his staff where

they could not possibly be, and so did not deliver the order.

The command of the left flank belonged by seniority to the commander

of the regiment Kutuzov had reviewed at Braunau and in which

Dolokhov was serving as a private. But the command of the extreme left

flank had been assigned to the commander of the Pavlograd regiment

in which Rostov was serving, and a misunderstanding arose. The two

commanders were much exasperated with one another and, long after

the action had begun on the right flank and the French were already

advancing, were engaged in discussion with the sole object of

offending one another. But the regiments, both cavalry and infantry,

were by no means ready for the impending action. From privates to

general they were not expecting a battle and were engaged in

peaceful occupations, the cavalry feeding the horses and the

infantry collecting wood.

"He higher iss dan I in rank," said the German colonel of the

hussars, flushing and addressing an adjutant who had ridden up, "so

let him do what he vill, but I cannot sacrifice my hussars...

Bugler, sount ze retreat!"

But haste was becoming imperative. Cannon and musketry, mingling

together, thundered on the right and in the center, while the

capotes of Lannes' sharpshooters were already seen crossing the

milldam and forming up within twice the range of a musket shot. The

general in command of the infantry went toward his horse with jerky

steps, and having mounted drew himself up very straight and tall and

rode to the Pavlograd commander. The commanders met with polite bows

but with secret malevolence in their hearts.

"Once again, Colonel," said the general, "I can't leave half my

men in the wood. I beg of you, I beg of you," he repeated, "to

occupy the position and prepare for an attack."

"I peg of you yourself not to mix in vot is not your business!"

suddenly replied the irate colonel. "If you vere in the cavalry..."

"I am not in the cavalry, Colonel, but I am a Russian general and if

you are not aware of the fact..."

"Quite avare, your excellency," suddenly shouted the colonel,

touching his horse and turning purple in the face. "Vill you be so

goot to come to ze front and see dat zis position iss no goot? I don't

vish to destroy my men for your pleasure!"

"You forget yourself, Colonel. I am not considering my own

pleasure and I won't allow it to be said!"

Taking the colonel's outburst as a challenge to his courage, the

general expanded his chest and rode, frowning, beside him to the front

line, as if their differences would be settled there amongst the

bullets. They reached the front, several bullets sped over them, and

they halted in silence. There was nothing fresh to be seen from the

line, for from where they had been before it had been evident that

it was impossible for cavalry to act among the bushes and broken

ground, as well as that the French were outflanking our left. The

general and colonel looked sternly and significantly at one another

like two fighting cocks preparing for battle, each vainly trying to

detect signs of cowardice in the other. Both passed the examination

successfully. As there was nothing to said, and neither wished to give

occasion for it to be alleged that he had been the first to leave

the range of fire, they would have remained there for a long time

testing each other's courage had it not been that just then they heard

the rattle of musketry and a muffled shout almost behind them in the

wood. The French had attacked the men collecting wood in the copse. It

was no longer possible for the hussars to retreat with the infantry.

They were cut off from the line of retreat on the left by the

French. However inconvenient the position, it was now necessary to

attack in order to cut away through for themselves.

The squadron in which Rostov was serving had scarcely time to

mount before it was halted facing the enemy. Again, as at the Enns

bridge, there was nothing between the squadron and the enemy, and

again that terrible dividing line of uncertainty and fear-

resembling the line separating the living from the dead- lay between

them. All were conscious of this unseen line, and the question whether

they would they would cross it or not, and how they would cross it,

agitated them all.

The colonel rode to the front, angrily gave some reply to

questions put to him by the officers, and, like a man desperately

insisting on having his own way, gave an order. No one said anything

definite, but the rumor of an attack spread through the squadron.

The command to form up rang out and the sabers whizzed as they were

drawn from their scabbards. Still no one moved. The troops of the left

flank, infantry and hussars alike, felt that the commander did not

himself know what to do, and this irresolution communicated itself

to the men.

"If only they would be quick!" thought Rostov, feeling that at

last the time had come to experience the joy of an attack of which

he had so often heard from his fellow hussars.

"Fo'ward, with God, lads!" rang out Denisov's voice. "At a twot

fo'ward!"

The horses' croups began to sway in the front line. Rook pulled at

the reins and started of his own accord.

Before him, on the right, Rostov saw the front lines of his

hussars and still farther ahead a dark line which he could not see

distinctly but took to be the enemy. Shots could be heard, but some

way off.

"Faster!" came the word of command, and Rostov felt Rook's flanks

drooping as he broke into a gallop.

Rostov anticipated his horse's movements and became more and more

elated. He had noticed a solitary tree ahead of him. This tree had

been in the middle of the line that had seemed so terrible- and now he

had crossed that line and not only was there nothing terrible, but

everything was becoming more and more happy and animated. "Oh, how I

will slash at him!" thought Rostov, gripping the hilt of his saber.

"Hur-a-a-a-ah!" came a roar of voices. "Let anyone come my way now,"

thought Rostov driving his spurs into Rook and letting him go at a

full gallop so that he outstripped the others. Ahead, the enemy was

already visible. Suddenly something like a birch broom seemed to sweep

over the squadron. Rostov raised his saber, ready to strike, but at

that instant the trooper Nikitenko, who was galloping ahead, shot away

from him, and Rostov felt as in a dream that he continued to be

carried forward with unnatural speed but yet stayed on the same

spot. From behind him Bondarchuk, an hussar he knew, jolted against

him and looked angrily at him. Bondarchuk's horse swerved and galloped

past.

"How is it I am not moving? I have fallen, I am killed!" Rostov

asked and answered at the same instant. He was alone in the middle

of a field. Instead of the moving horses and hussars' backs, he saw

nothing before him but the motionless earth and the stubble around

him. There was warm blood under his arm. "No, I am wounded and the

horse is killed." Rook tried to rise on his forelegs but fell back,

pinning his rider's leg. Blood was flowing from his head; he struggled

but could not rise. Rostov also tried to rise but fell back, his

sabretache having become entangled in the saddle. Where our men

were, and where the French, he did not know. There was no one near.

Having disentangled his leg, he rose. "Where, on which side, was now

the line that had so sharply divided the two armies?" he asked himself

and could not answer. "Can something bad have happened to me?" he

wondered as he got up: and at that moment he felt that something

superfluous was hanging on his benumbed left arm. The wrist felt as if

it were not his. He examined his hand carefully, vainly trying to find

blood on it. "Ah, here are people coming," he thought joyfully, seeing

some men running toward him. "They will help me!" In front came a

man wearing a strange shako and a blue cloak, swarthy, sunburned,

and with a hooked nose. Then came two more, and many more running

behind. One of them said something strange, not in Russian. In among

the hindmost of these men wearing similar shakos was a Russian hussar.

He was being held by the arms and his horse was being led behind him.

"It must be one of ours, a prisoner. Yes. Can it be that they will

take me too? Who are these men?" thought Rostov, scarcely believing

his eyes. "Can they be French?" He looked at the approaching

Frenchmen, and though but a moment before he had been galloping to get

at them and hack them to pieces, their proximity now seemed so awful

that he could not believe his eyes. "Who are they? Why are they

running? Can they be coming at me? And why? To kill me? Me whom

everyone is so fond of?" He remembered his mother's love for him,

and his family's, and his friends', and the enemy's intention to

kill him seemed impossible. "But perhaps they may do it!" For more

than ten seconds he stood not moving from the spot or realizing the

situation. The foremost Frenchman, the one with the hooked nose, was

already so close that the expression of his face could be seen. And

the excited, alien face of that man, his bayonet hanging down, holding

his breath, and running so lightly, frightened Rostov. He seized his

pistol and, instead of firing it, flung it at the Frenchman and ran

with all his might toward the bushes. He did not now run with the

feeling of doubt and conflict with which he had trodden the Enns

bridge, but with the feeling of a hare fleeing from the hounds. One

single sentiment, that of fear for his young and happy life, possessed

his whole being. Rapidly leaping the furrows, he fled across the field

with the impetuosity he used to show at catchplay, now and then

turning his good-natured, pale, young face to look back. A shudder

of terror went through him: "No, better not look," he thought, but

having reached the bushes he glanced round once more. The French had

fallen behind, and just as he looked round the first man changed his

run to a walk and, turning, shouted something loudly to a comrade

farther back. Rostov paused. "No, there's some mistake," thought he.

"They can't have wanted to kill me." But at the same time, his left

arm felt as heavy as if a seventy-pound weight were tied to it. He

could run no more. The Frenchman also stopped and took aim. Rostov

closed his eyes and stooped down. One bullet and then another whistled

past him. He mustered his last remaining strength, took hold of his

left hand with his right, and reached the bushes. Behind these were

some Russian sharpshooters.

Read next: Book Two: 1805#Chapter 20

Read previous: Book Two: 1805#Chapter 18

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